Art Forms

Kalaripayattu
(The Martial Legacy of Malabar)

Kalaripayattu, one of the world’s oldest martial arts, originated over 3,000 years ago in the Malabar region of Kerala. More than just a combat technique, it is a profound blend of agility, self-discipline, and healing practices rooted in Ayurveda. Traditionally practiced in Kalari (training arenas), it encompasses swift strikes, fluid movements, and mastery of weapons, embodying the warrior spirit of Kerala.

The primary goal of Kalaripayattu is to cultivate a heightened awareness and exceptional body-mind coordination in practitioners, enabling them to effectively respond to attacks (adi) and execute defense (thada). Mastery of Kalaripayattu generally requires at least five years of dedicated practice. An integral part of the training includes Ushichil or Thirumnal, which involves massages and regular exercises to prepare the body for the demands of the martial art.

Malabar has produced legendary warriors like Thacholi Othenan, renowned for his exceptional skill and chivalry, Aromal Chekavar, a master duelist, and Unniyarcha, a fearless female warrior whose tales of valor echo through history. Their stories continue to inspire, keeping the legacy of Kalaripayattu alive.

The Vadakkan Paattukal (ballads of North Malabar) and Thekkam Paattukal (ballads of South Kerala) vividly recount their valor.

Today, this ancient art form is not just a testament to Kerala’s rich heritage but also a captivating experience for those seeking to witness the grace and power of India’s martial traditions.